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Essays On Philosophical Subjects / By The late Adam Smith, LL. D. Fellow Of The Royal Societies Of London And Edinburgh, &c. &c.. To Which Is Prefixed, An Account of the Life and Writings of the Author / By Dugald Stewart, F.R.S.E.
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ACCOUNT OF THE LIFE AND

natural courfe, which force things into another channel, or which endeavour to arreft the pro- grefs of fociety at a particular point, areunna-" tural, and to fupportthemfelves are obliged to

be oppreflive and tyrannical.-A great part

of the opinions (heobferves) enumerated in" this paper, is treated of at length in fome lec- tures which I have flill by me, and which were written in the hand of a clerk who left my fer- vice fix years ago. They have all of them been" the confiant fubjeds of my lectures fince I firfl taught Mr. Craigies clafs ^ the firft winter I,+j, fpent in Glafgow , down to this day, without

any confiderable variation. They had all of them been the fubje£is oflefiures which I read" at Edinburgh the winter before I left it, and I can adduce innumerable witnelles both from" that place and from this, who will afcertain" them fufficiently to be mine.

After all, perhaps the merit of fuch a work asMr. Smiths is to be eflimated lefs from the novel-ty of the principles it contains, than from the rea-fonings employed tofupport thefe principles, andfrom the fcientific manner in which they are un-folded in their proper order and connexion.General affections with refpedl to the advantagesof a free commerce , may be collefled fromvarious writers of an early date. But in queflionsof fo complicated a nature as occur in political