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Letters On The Study and Use Of History / By the late Right Honorable Henry St. John, Lord Viscount Bolingbroke
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182

A Sketch of the History Let. 7. ft

nor truce with the king of France , till that be

prince confented to reftore to Spain all he had fa

conquered fmce the Pyrenean treaty. But, far tli

from keeping this promife in any tolerable degree, in

Lewis the fourteenth acquired , by the plan 1m- ta

pofed on Spain at Nimeghen, befide the county it

of Burgundy, fo many other countries and towns see

on the fide of the ten Spanifh provinces, that be

thefe, added to the places he kept of thofe which to

had been yielded to him by the treaty of Aix la in

Chapelle (for fome of little confequence he reftored) foi

put into his hands the principal ftrength of that w

barrier, againft which we goaded ourfelves ahnoft ft

to death in the la ft great war : and made good d

the faying of the maifhal of Schomrekg, that to 01

attack this barrier was to take the beaft by his a

horns. I know very well what may be faid to in

excufe the Dutch. The emperor was more intent w

to tyrannize his fubjedls on one fide, than to n

defend them on the other. He attempted little a

againft France , and the little he did attempt was ft

ill ordered, and worfe executed. The afliftance ft

of the princes of Germany was often uncertain, j

and always expenfive. Spain was already indebted ft

to Holland for great fums ; greater ftill muft be ft

advanced to her if the war continued : and expe- ft

rience ftiowed that France was able, and wouldcontinue, to prevail againft her prefent enemies.The triple league had flopped her progrefs , andobliged her to abandon the county of Burgundy;but Sweden was now engaged in the war on thefide of France , as England had been in the