318

Sparta, 47.

Spectacula, in theatres, theplaces for the audience, 104,113.

Spheroidal surface, 195.

Springs, 18G; supply of waterfrom, 190.

Spur, 256.

Square (ancones, normre), pro-thyrides, 202; stone, 43, 45,80; rule and square, 161;method of doubling the areaof the square, 203.

Square, quadratum, 87.

Stadia, covered, 123.

Staircases, in a theatre, 112;method of setting out thesteps, 204.

Stalks (caulieoli), in capitals,83, 166.

Stalks, of plants, represented onwalls, 166.

Stand-pipes (columnaria), inaqueducts, 198.

Stars, rising and setting of, 220.

Statonia, prefecture of, 44.

Statuaries, distinguished, 63.

Steelyard (statera), 240, 258.

Steps, 73, 105; lower, of stair-cases, 204.

Stereobata, stylobata, 72.

Stocks, brazen, 257.

SroixEia, 15.

Stone-quarries, 43; discoveredat Ephesus, 238.

Stopples, 226, 247.

Store-rooms, apothecse, 141.

Strategeum, 117.

Straw, its use, 36, 261.

Streets, 21.

Strength, in building, whencearising, 13.

String, 161.

Srpig, of the catapult, 252.

Struts (capreoli), 84. See Plate,288.

Stucco, 159, 160, 163, 168,

173.

Stylobata, 72. See Plate, 290..

Styx, water of, 190.

Sudatories, in baths, 121.

Summer-rooms, 161, 165.

Sun, temple of the, 10; course

of the sun through the twelvesigns, 214.

Sunium, 97.

Sunk, in the centre (alveolatus),73.

Susa, 192.

Swelling, in the middle of co-lumns (entasis), 71.

Syene, 184.

Symmetry, 9, 13, 63, 66, 129,134.

2v[j,<p<i)vicu, consonances, 109.

Svvexovvree, consonant places,116.

Syracuse, 204.

Syria, 56, 183, 187, 189.

Systylos, 68, 70.

T.

Table, in the balista, 255.

Tablinum, 136.

Taenia, in the epistylium, 88.

Tanais, 183.

Tarchesius, architect, 86.

Tarentum, 220

Tarsus, a city of Cilicia, 187,192

Tarquinians, 42.

T a%ig, fitness, 9.

Teeth, of the saw, 20 ; of sheers,233 ; of the wall, 149; of thedrum-wheel, 244; denticuli,224.

Telamones, 146.

T kXeios, 64.

Tempering of lime, 159.

Temples, 7,80, et seq. 92,95;of Apollo, 27, 67; at Miletus,156 ; of Diana, 68 ; of Escu-lapius, 11; of Augustus, 103;of Castor, in the Circus Fla-minius, 97; of Ceres, 27, 68;of Proserpina at Eleusis,156; of Coelus, 10 ; of Diana,11, 81; of Diana Aricina, 97;of Ephesus, 67, 154, 156, 237,239 ; of Magnesia, 67 ; ofEaunus, 66; of Flora, 11,172;of Fortune, 66; of FortunaEquestris, 68; of Hercules,11, 27, 47, 69; of Honour

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