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INDEX.

Silk-manufacture (coni.) :—

Conversion into yarn; plain and figure weav-ing ; loom described - - - 87

Weaving established in Sicily in the twelfth

century - - - 123

Brocades of Spitalfields manufacture - 22, 87

Fluctuations and present state of the tradeof Lyons; memoir of Jacquard; historyof his inventions; effects of the Jacquardloom - - - - -119

Specimen by Mathevon and Buvard - - 119

Manufactory at Athens - - - 76

Trade of India - - - 16, 24

Carpets from India - 132

(see also Ribbon-trade, Coventry, and St.Etienne.)

Silver (see Metal-work).

Skidmore of Coventry, his specimens of church-plate 41Slate, enamelled, by Magnus - - - 103

Sliegh, Mr., his works in lithography, his decoration

of a box of water-colours - 131

Snell, Mr., his establishment, his process .of season-ing wood ; furniture designed by Marochetti ,

&c. - - - - - 125, 150

Society of Arts , its exhibitions the precursors of the

Great Exhibition of 1851 - - 46, 71, 89

Lectures on the results of the Exhibition, 72,116,124Solier, M., his Sevres enamels - - - 93

Solignac, near Limoges , monastery for artist-monks,

especially goldsmiths, established by St. Eloi 113Sommerard, M., his collection of enamels at the

Hotel Clugny, Paris - - - 51

Spain :—

Hunting-knife and sheath, by Zuloaga, ofMadrid - - - - 3

Fire-arms of Moors and Spaniards - - 8

Arms and other relics of the Armada - - 8

Silk manufacture - - - - 22

Point-lace .... 143

Glazed tiles at the Alhambra - - - 106

Decoration of the Queen’s cabinet at Aranjuez 136Spencer, Thomas, his invention of the electrotype

process - - - - - 79

Spinning machines; inventions of Wyatt, Paul,

Arkwright, Hargreaves, Crompton, &c. - 116

(see also Cotton, India, Linen, Mohair ,

Silk , &c.)

Spitalfields silks, history of the manufacture, and

specimens - - - - - 22

Spode, Messrs, their improvements in porcelain - 147Spremont, director of the Chelsea porcelain works - 97Staffordshire , the Potteries (see Earthenware andPorcelain).

Stained glass (see Glass).

Steel (see Metal-work : Steel).

Stevens, Alfred, his designs for stoves, by Hoole,

Robson, and Hoole, of Sheffield - 99, 129

For daggers for Wostenholm and Son, Sheffield 101Stoddart, his improvements in pianofortes - - 59

Stourbridge , glass manufacture at - - - 18

Stourbridge clay crucibles; their use in casting

glass - - - - - 43

Stone carving in Holland and Belgium - - 9

Stoves and grates; early history of in England;

chimneys and andirons, modern improvements 121Hot-air and other stoves, by Hoole, Robson,

and Hoole, Sheffield - - 99, 129

Mediaeval stove, designed by Pugin - - 106

German , their form and materials, improve-ments in construction and decoration - 55Ancient German specimens, made of glazed

tiles; use of tiles by the Moors - - 106

Stratford-le-Bow, Elizabethan ware probably made

there - - - - - 89

Stuart and Smith, “Home Stove” and fender by, 121, 122Stucco decorations in the seventeenth and eighteenth

centuries - - - - - 65

Suger, Abbot of St. Denis, his works in the precious

metals - - - - -113

Windows of his abbey church - - 114

Surface decoration (see Principles of Art).

Sussex, ancient iron works in - - 99

Swiss Embroidery ----- 144Switzerland, escrutoire by Wettli of Berne ; tradein fancy carving; works of Mind; Vogeland Kessler - - - - 7

Swords (see Arms).

Tables (see Furniture).

Table-covers, printed, by Wood and Co. - - 91

By Evans and Co. - - - - 120

Tapestry , for mural decoration ; of Flemish origin ;old English specimens; subjects and prices;cloths of gold and silver; “ baudekin; ”

tapestries of Wolsey and Charles I.; English manufactories at Mortlake, &c., Gobelin

tapestry - - - - 42, 150

Tapestry used for covering floors - - 108

(and see Furniture .)

Tavernier, his account of Dacca muslins - - 157

Taylor, James, his “Account of the Cotton Manu-facture of Dacca ” - - 48, 56, 157

Terra-cotta:—Works of Luca and Agostino della

Robbia - - - - 11, 67

Its extensive use in Berlin ; in ancient Greece,in Etruria , and in the middle ages; inGermany revived manufacture promoted bySchinkel ; fountain by March, of Chariot-

tenbgrg - - - - - 45

Used for stoves in Germany - - - 55

History of its use in England - - - 74

Vase designed by J. Thomas for E. L. Betts - 74

Figure of Galatea by Minton - - - 97

Textile fabrics (see Cotton , Silk, Embroidery,India , &c.)

Theophilus, his account of ancient chalices, &c. 41, 113Of ancient wall-paintings - - - 71

Of stained-glass windows in France - - 114

Of the use of false gems in Byzantium - 123

Theory of art (see Principles of Art).

Thomas, John, memoir and notice of his works - 63Side of a room, and vase in terra-cotta designed

by him - - - - 63, 74

Decoration of a pianoforte carved by him - 83Thomire, M., French bronzes produced at his esta-blishment - - - - - 13

Thorwaldsen , his association with Gibson, Rauch,

and Jerichau - - - 17, 25, 57

Tiles, glazed, used for German stoves; their use inGermany and by the Moors in Spain ; ap-plied to stoves, &c. by Minton - 55, 106

Encaustic pavement by Minton; history of their

use and manufacture in England - 128

Timber roofs (see Wood-carving ).

Toledo blades - - - - - 3

Townsend and Parker, paper-hanging by - - 95

Treadwin, Mrs., her account of the lace trade of

Honiton - - - - - 154

Trentanove of Rome , candelabrum by - - 50

Triptychs, carved, in French churches - - 69

Triqueti, M. de, his works in bronze and other

metals - - - - - 93

Trollope, Messrs., their specimens of marquetry

furniture, materials, mode of execution - 75Tschudi, the predecessor ofBroadwood and Sons;

his harpsichords - - - - 59

Tunis , objects from:—Embroidery - - 4

Window ornament - - - - 14

Ornamental gun-stand - - - 34

Turin, Marochetti ’s statue of Emanuel Philibert - 33Turkey, its productions :—Embroidery, silk and cot-ton goods - - - - - 10

Angora wool; manufacture of mohair - 64

Carpets (see Carpets ).

Turpin, Jean, his carved stalls at Amiens - - 69

Urbino, Duchy of, seat of the Majolica manufacture 11

Vandenbrand, marquetry executed by him for

Messrs. Trollope - - - - 75

Vanner and Son, Spitalfields; silks woven by them 22Vechte, Antoine, memoir and notice of his works,his imitations of Renaissance shields; hispupils; shields and vase executed by himfor Hunt and Roskell; shield for LepageMoutier ; shield, “ The Battle of the Ama-zons” copied in electrotype27, 93,105, 111, 117,138Veit-Stoss, his wood and stone carvings at Nurem-berg , &c. - - - 9,49

Venice:—Its commerce with India - - 149

Influence of Byzantine art on its productions - 107Its trade in the rich garments of Constanti-nople ..... 123Glass, history and processes of the manufacture 110Its early importation into England - - 18

Imitations in Germany - - - 38

Point-lace - .... 143

Paliotto or altar frontal of St. Mark’s - 51

Vienna, the imperial porcelain manufactory - 31

“ Victory,” a statue by Rauch, of Berlin - - 25

Vittoz, of Paris , bronze group by - - - 13

Vischer, Peter, and his sons; their carvings in

stone - - - - 9, 49

Vogel, of Switzerland , his carvings - - 7

Voisinlieu, “ Beauvais ware” produced there - C

Wagner and Son, jewellers and silversmiths to the

King of Prussia ; notice of their works - 35

Wagner, Albert, of Berlin ; his centrepiece in silver

described; reasons for oxidising the metal 35,111Wagner, Carl, his works in the precious metals; his

sudden death - - - - 111

Wailes, stained glass by - - - - 86

Wales, Prince of, shield presented to him by the

King of Prussia - - - - 73

Wallis of Louth, wood-carving by - - 62

Water-colours anciently applied to linen cloths for

mural decorations - - - - 71

Water-colours; those of the late Rudolph Acker-mann and his successors; their ingredients;new specimens in the Great Exhibition - 131Watherston and Brogden, gold vase, jewelled andenamelled; other productions of the firm;

Mr. Watherston’s publications on the value ofgold and silver - - - - 66

Watson, Bell, and Co., their importation of Indian

and manufacture of Axminster carpets - 148

Weaving:—Of Spitalfields silk, its history - 22

Indian loom described - - - 24

Origin and improvements in the ribbon loom - 60

Cotton weaving - . - - - 116

Mohair , process described - - - 64

Linen ; damask table-covers - - - 70

Carpets .... 132, 148

Lace ----- 102, 154

Paisley shawls - - - - 92

Wedgwood, Josiah, notice of his works - - 147

Wellington statue by Marochetti at Glasgow - 33

West, Benjamin, models by him in terra-cotta - 74

Wettli of Berne , escrutoire in white wood - 7

Whytock’s patent tapestry - - - 148

Wilton, sculptor, character of his works - - 53

Wilton, carpet manufacture at - - 108, 132

Process of weaving .... 148

Window ornament from Tunis ; windows of per-forated stone in ancient edifices - 15, 34

Windows :—Of Chinese dwellings - - - 54

History of stained glass in England - - 86

In France - - - - - 114

Winfield, of Birmingham , his establishment andproductions; processes employed in the brasstrade .... 43, 134

Winston, Mr., his remarks on ancient and modern

stained glass - - - - 86

Wohlgemuth, his carvings at Zurickau and Nurem-berg - - - - 9,49

Wolsey , Cardinal, his valuable tapestries and other

hangings - - - - - 42

Wood-carving :—Its early history in England; tim-ber-framed roofs, screens, stalls, doors, bench-ends, &c. - - - - - 62

Group of flowers and birds by Wallis of Louth 62In old English domestic buildings; memoir andworks of Grinling Gibbons , Selden and

Watson, his assistants; Mowatt, Chippen-dale, Wilton, &c. - - - - 130

Boxwood cradle carved by Rogers for her

Majesty - - - - - 130

In France , its history - - - - 69

Niche by Knechts of Paris - - - 69

In Germany , works of Kraft, Wohlgemuth,

Vischer, Veit-Stoss, Albert Durer - 9

Escrutoire by Wettli of Berne ; Swiss carvings

generally - - - - - 7

Lattice-work in Moorish art; perforated gun-

stand from Tunis - - - 34

(see also Furniture .)

Woodruff, of Bakewell, his imitations of Florentine

mosaic ..... 103Woollams and Co. specimen of paper-hanging - 71

Woollen manufactures:—History and processes - 91

Colour-printing, dyes, mordants, dischargers,

and resists - - - - 91

Printing process described - - - 120

Indian woollen goods - - - - 12

Wootz, or Indian steel; its excellence ; history and

process of the manufacture - - - 124

Worcester porcelain works - - - 97

Worsted manufactures (see Paisley Shawls).Wostenholm and Son, of Sheffield , daggers and

sheaths by - - - - - 101

Wyatt, J. R. his “ Shepherd Boy,” produced in

statuary porcelain by Copeland - - 58

“ Youth at a Stream,” statue by Foley, cast in

bronze by Hatfield - - - - 77

Zeigler, his invention of Beauvais ware - - 6

Zinc, group of “ the Amazon ” by Kiss - - 1

Zuber, Jean, of Rixheim, on French paper-hangings,

productions of his establishment - - 100

Zuloaga of Madrid , hunting-knife by him - - 3