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laudatur. Pinus maritimae Mill. cortex, ex annosis arboribus detractus, ma-gnam (anninae copiam, quae in aliis admodum parca est, concelat. Decoctumradicum Pinus balsameae Linn. inter medicinas antisypliiliticas Jloreali-ameri-cani adhibent. E Pinus Banksianae Lamb. strobilis potum diaphoreticum Ca-nadenses coquunt.

In annosis Pinus Massonianae Lamb. radicibus apud Sinas gigni solenttubera Cvulgo Pe-fu-lin, Radix sinensis alba) magna, subrotunda, extusscabra, fusca, intus albida, insipida, tactu ceracea, quorum decocto in mor-bis pulmonum et vesicae utuntur.

Ordo IiXXVIII. Taxineae.

Arbores excelsae v. frutices, ramis sparsis, continuis, fo-liatis, ligno zonato. Folia sparsa v. disticha, simplicia, integra,rigida, sempervirentia, rarius fasciculata, in phyllodia subflabelli-formia, apice lobata, basi squamula stipata connata. Flores dioiciv. in diversis ramulis monoici, pistilligeri solitarii, staminiferi inamenta axillaria v. terminalia collecti. Amenta staminigera fili-formia v. ovata, nuda sive basi bracteis squamaeformibus cincta.Stamina plurima, juxta axim disposita, nuda. Filamenta brevis-sima v. subnulla, in connectivum ovato-lanceolatum v. squamulae-forme lacerum producta, rarius in connectivum peltatum dilatata.Antherae in plerisque biloculares, loculis connectivo supra eos-dem producto adnalis, parallelis v. transversis sive e connectivopendulis, in paucis tri-octoloculares, loculis connectivo peltatosubtus adnatis, longitudinaliter dehiscentibus. Flores pistilligerisolitarii, basi bracteis imbricatis cincti, erecti v. ex apice bracteaeinversi, sive in pedunculo nudo terminales. Discus carnosus,cupulaeformis plus minus patens, ore integro, rarius e basi solidain limbum trilobum attenuatus. Gemmula unica, nunc in centrodisci sessilis et ab eodem plus minus velata, orthotropa, micropyleterminali magis minusve manifesta, nunc disci trilobi lobo posticoinserta, anatropa, rhaphe valida, chalaza rostellilormi, micropyleinfera. Fructus drupaeformis, e disco plus minusve incrassato,carnoso, semen nuciforme cingente v. includente compositus. Se-men nucamentaceum, erectum, integumento osseo, rarissime arhaphe carnosa velato. Embryo in axi albuminis copiosi, fari-naceo-carnosi nunc anlitropus, cotyledonibus duabus, radiculahilo basilari e diametro opposita supera, nunc orthotropus, radi-cula hilo parallele contigua, infera.

G E N E R A.

1795 , Torreya Arnnlt.179®, Caryotaxus Zucc.

1799. Taxus Tournef.379^. Nageia Gartn.

1800. Podocarpus Herit.

1801. Dacrydium Sol,

1802. Phyllocladusi. C. Rich.

Thalamia Spreng.R.obertia /, C. Rich.Brovnetera /,. C. Rich.lSO^. Cephalotaxus Zucc.

1803. Salisburia SmitA.

Ginko Kdntpf ,