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20

THE IROQUOIS AND OTHER INDIAN TRIBES.

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South of Lake Superior.

Kiouanan. In this quarter there are domiciled forty Sauteurs, who have for device the Crane

and the Stag .. ------40

The Sauteurs of Point Chagouamigon are one hundred and fifty warriors, - - - - 150

The Scioux are at the head of this lake in the woods and along the lakes. Though scattered

they are computed at three hundred men, -------- 300

The Scioux of the Prairies are, in the opinion of voyageurs, over two thousand men, - - 2000

Their armorial devices are the Buffalo, the Black Dog, and the Otter .

The Assenipoels, or Pouans according to others, can vie with the Scioux, from whom they

formerly sprung. They number one hundred and fifty to the south of Lake 150Ouuepigon, md have for device, a Big Stone or a Rock.

The Puans have withdrawn, since 1728, to the Scioux, to the number of eighty; they have

for armorial bearings, the Stag, the Polecat (Pichoux) the Tiger, 80

The head of Lake Superior .

The Ayosois are settled at the south of the River de Missouris ; at the other side of the Missis-sippi . They are no more than eighty. They have for device a Fox. 80

Lake Michigan with its dependancies.

The Folles Avoines, north of this lake nunil'er one hundred and sixty warriors. The most

considerable tribes have fir dev ice, 1he Lavge tailed Bear, the Stag , a Kiliou—that is 160

a species of Eagle (the most l>eaui,Uiil bird of this country,) perched on a cross.

In explanation of a cross forming the armorial bearings of the savages, it is stated thatformerly a Chief of the Folles Avoinps finding himself dangerously sick, consented, aftertrying the ordinary remedies, to see a Mis denary, who, cross in hand, prayed to God for hisrecovery, and obtained it from his mercy. Iu gratitude for this benefit, the Chief desired thatto his arms should be added a Cro-s on which the Kikou has ever since been always perched.Poute8atanis. In 1728 there was a village of this name retired on an island to the number of 20

The Bay. At the head of this Lake is the sojourn, or rather the country of the Sakis. Thisnation could put under arms one hundred and fifty men. Others do not count but one hundred 150and twenty. They have for device, a Crab , a Wolf, and a She-Bear.

Fox River.

Fox river discharges into this Lake. This nation now migratory, consists, when not sepa-rated, still of one hundred men bearing arms, - -- -- -- -- 100

They have for device, a Fox.

The Kickapous, formerly their allies, may be eighty men. They bear for device the Pheasant

and the Otter , -.80

The Maskoutin has for armorial device the Wolf and the Stag . This nation is estimated at

sixty men,.60

River St. Joseph , south of Lake Michigan .

The PotteSatamies, who call themselves the Governor’s eldest sons, compose the village of St.

Joseph, to the number of one hundred warriors, - - - - - -100

The principal families have for device the Golden Carp, the Frog, the Crab , theTortoise.

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