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A critical pronouncing dictionary, and expositor of the English language... to which are prefixed principles of English pronunciation / by John Walker
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CONTENTS OF THE PRINCIPLES OF ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

Alphabet

Definition of voivels and consonantsAnalogical tabic of the vowels

Diphthongs and triphthongs enumeratedConsonants distinguished into classesAnalogical table of the consonants

Organic formation of the letters

Of the quantity and quality of the vowels

Of the influence of accent on the sounds ofthe letters

The letter A and its different sounds

The letter E and its di fferent sounds

The letter I and its different sounds

The letter O and its different sounds

The letter U and its different sounds*

The vowel Y and its diff erent sounds

The vowel W and its different sounds

Of the diphthongs called, semi-consonants

Of the diphthongs AE, Al, AO, and all therest in their alphabetical order

Of the sounds of the consonants

B, when mute

C, its different sounds

D, its different sounds

Improperly changed into T. Dr. Lowths

opinion of this change in certain verbs,considered, and corrected

F, its different sounds

(3, its different sounds

G always mute before N in the same syllableat the end of a word, exemplified in thetvorris impugn, oppugn, propugn, expugn,impregn, $.c. with the authorities of themost respectable ortho'fpists

H, token sounded, and when mute

J, its uniform sound

K, when sounded, and when mute

L, when sounded, and when mute

M, when sounded, and when mute

N, when it has its naso-guttural sound

When it has Us ringing sound in the par-

ticipial termination ing

P, when sounded, and when mute

PH, its uniform sound

Q, its different sounds , when combined with u

ft, when its sound is transposed

When it is to be pronounced rough , andwhen smooth

to different sounds

it is to be pronounced like z"fcen it ts to be pronounced like sh and zh 43Mr. Sheridan*s errour in this point detected 451 } its different sounds 45

How it slides into sh m the numerous terfninution lion it

Why it slides into this sound before u, pre-ceded by the accent ~ 46

Jfr, Sheridan*s errour in this point detected 461 to different sounds 46

When the h is silent in this combination 47*»when silent _ _ 47

Xi to uniform sound 47

lit when silent, and when founded 474, 47

A is exactly similar to ks, and liable to the

alterations of sound 41

Y J Sheridans errour in this point detected 48Y. 4*JZS on30nan *' anei different sounds 48improperly resolved by Dr. Johnson into sU,J#Lr \ true na Izaacd 4g

*** different sounds _ ao

No. 1

5

16

17

18Sl>3162

69

72

93

105

lfll

171

160

189

196

199

347ib.

348356

394

OF THE NATURE OF ACCENT.

The only true definition of accent No. 488The diff erent position of the English accent *189Accent on dissyllables 491

Dissyllable nouns and verbs differently ac-cented 492

Accent on trisyllables 501

Partial dependence of the English accent on

that oj the Greek and Latin 533

Accent on polysyllables 504

EnclUical uccent exemplified in the termina-tion logy, gi'aphy, ftc. 513,518

The tendency of compounds to contract the

sound of the simple* 515

Secondary accent _ 522

The shortening power of this accent 527

ON QUANTITY.

The shortening power of the secondary accentexemplified in the uncertainty and incon-sistency of Mr. Sheridan and Dr. Kenrickin their division of words into syllables 530

ON SYLLABICATION.

Syllabication different according to the dif-ferent ends to be attained by it 538

Syllabication exhibiting the sound of a word,depending, in some measure, on the natureof the letters prior to actual pronuncia-tion 54s

The almost total independence of the English quantity on that of the Greek and Latin ,exemplified by an enumeration of most of*the dissyllables in our language derivedfrom the Latin and Greek 544

The only possible case in which we can arguefrom the Latin quantity to the English ib.Dissyllables from the Saxon and French lan-guages enumerated ib.

Causes of the prevalence of shortening thefirst syllable of dissyllables from theselanguages ib.

Of the quantity of unaccented syllables end-ing with a vowel 547

Uncertainty and inconsistency of Dr- Kenrickin his notation of the quantity of thesevowels ib.

Uncertainty and inconsistency of Mr. Sheri-dan and Dr. Kenrick in marking thequantity of these vowels 551

Exception to the general rule of pronouncing

these syllables when e is followed by r 553Uncertainty of our best orthoepists in theirsyllabication of such words, exemplifiedby a list from Sheridan, Kenrick, Scott,and Perry

Peculiar delicacy of the sound of these sylla-bles 555

Tendency of o before r to go into the sameobscurity as e, exemplified in the diver-sity and inconsistency of our best orthoi-pists in marking these syllables- 557

Table of the simple and diphthongal vowels,referred to as a key to the figures overthe letters in the Dictionary 550