Buch 
A critical pronouncing dictionary, and expositor of the English language... to which are prefixed principles of English pronunciation / by John Walker
Entstehung
Seite
709
JPEG-Download
 

APPENDIX.

CENTENNIAL, sin-ten'ue-ll, a. Consist-ing of a hundred years. Mason.CENTIPEDE , sen'te-ped, «.

fcj* Biped ami Quadruped are spelled in Johnsonwithout the final e, while Solipede, Palmipede, Plu*mipede, Multipede, ami Centipede , retain it. Theorthography in this case is of importance to the pro-nunciation; and therefore, as the words are of per-tectiy similar original, their spelling ami pronuncia-tion ought certainly to be alike. Biped and Quadra*ped are the words most in use; and as they haveomitted the final e, which there does not seem to beany reason to reUiu, we may infer that the silent andinsensible operation of custom has directed us to dotke same by the rest of the words, and to pronouncethe last syllable 6hort.See Millipedes,CHAPERON, sliSp-ur-rS&n', s. A kind ofhood or cap worn by the knights of the gar-ter in the habit of their order. Ash.

£ 3 * For the pronunciation of the last syllable, seethe word Encore . '

CHATTY, tshat'te, a. Liberal of conversa-tion- Mason .

CICTJTA, se-ku'tii, s. 91. A genus of plants;

water-hemlock. Mason.

CIRCUITOUS,sur-ku'e-tus,a. Round about.Mason.

CIRCUMLOCUTORY,surkum-l6k'u-to-re,a. Depending on circumlocution.Mason.CIRCUMROTATOKY,sur-kum-ro'ta-t6re,a. Whirling round.Mason.

CLASSIFICATION, klis-se-fe-ka'shun, *.

Ranging into classes.Mason.

CLOUGH, klou, or klttf, s.

£ 3 * When this word signifies a deep descent betweenhills, it seems best to pronounce it so as to rhymewith plough; and, when it means an allowance inwcistht, to rhyme it wilh enough: but this distinctionof sound to distinguish the different meaning of a word,however plausible, is a great inconvenience in Ian-gu<ige. For the reason, see Bowl.

COAT-CARD, kote'k?ird, s. Now corruptedinto Court-card.MasonCOLOPHONY, ko-lof'o-ne, s. Rosin.Mason.

COMA, ko'rna, s. 91. A .lethargy, Ash.COMATOSE, k(5m-a-tose', a, Lethargick.Ash.

COMB INABLE, koro-bi'na-bl, a. 405.Consistent.Mason.

COMMON-PLACE, kom-m6n-pl4ce>. Or-

dinary.Mason.

COMPLEXITY, k6m-pleks'e-te, State

of being complex.Mason.

CONCESSIVE, kon-ses'siv, a. Yielded by

way of concession.- Ash.

CONSTRUCTIVE, kSn-struk'tlv, a. Tend-ing to, or capable of construction. Ash .CONSUETUDE, k6n'sw£-t6de, s. Custom,usage .Ash from Scott.

CONTRARY, k6n'tr£-re, adv .

£ 5 * This word was generally, though not uniformly,pronounced by the old poets, as it is by the vulgar atthis day, with the accent on the second syllable; butseams now to be firmly fixed in the antepenultimateaccent.See the word in ilje Dictionary, and NaresaEnglish Orthoepy, p. 333.

CORNETCY, kBr'net-s£ ? s . The post of a

cornet in the army.Mason.

COTILLON, W-tfl-yong', s . French . Akind of dance.See Encore.

ko-tur-re', s. A club, a society.

COVIN, kuv In, s, A fraudulent agreement

between two or more persons to the injury ofanother; a collusion. Ash. J J

COXCOMBLY, k6ks'k6m-le } a. Conceited.Mascn.

CRINITE, kn'mte, «. Seemingly having atail of long hair. Mason.

CUMULATIVE, ku'nm-la-tiv, a. Consistingof diverse matter put together.Mason.

CURB-STONE, kurb'st^ne, s. A thick kindof stone, placed at the edge of a stone pave-ment. Mason.

CURRICLE, kur're-kl, s. 405. An opentwo-wheeled chaise made to be drawn by twohorses abreast.Mason.

CURULE, kurule, s. The epithet given tothe *chair j n which the chief Roman magi-strates were carried. Mason.

D.

DAUPHIN, daw'fIn, s. Heir-apparent tothe crown of France.Mason.

DECEMVIRI, de-sem've-rl, s. Ten suprememagistrates of ancient Rome , chosen to makelaws, and govern for a certain time.

DEMOCRAT, dezn'o-krat, s. A new-coinedword, from Democracy ; a friend to populargovernment.-Mason.

DENTIST, dentist, s. A surgeon who con-fines his practice to the teeth.Mason.

To DEPICTURE, de-plk'tshure, t. «. Torepresent in painting.Mason.

To DERANGE, di-range',tj. a. To disorder,to disarrange.

i DESIDIOSE, de-sld-ji-6se', a. Idle, lazy,

| heavy. Ash. See the latter end of the Ap-

: pcndix.

| To DEVAST, di-vast', v. a. To waste or de-stroy; to plunder. " The country, though de-luged and devasted , was not utterly put beyond'the power of restoration .Hannah More sStrictures on Female Education, Vol. I. p. 58.

DEY, da,s. The supreme governour in someof the Barbary States.Mason.

DIAPHORESIS, di-af-o-re'sis, s. A bear-ing tin ougli; the expulsion of humours throughthe pores of t*iie skin.Mason.

DIPLOMATIC, dip-lo-mat'Sk, a. Relatingto a diploma.

To DISARRANGE, dis-ar-range', r. a. To

put out Of order; to derange.

DISTRUSTLESS, dls-trust les, a. Void ofdistrust. Mason.

DIZZARD, diz'zurd, s. A blockhead; afool. ,

To DOCKET, dok It, v. a. To mark by a

docket.Mason.

DOGMATISM,ddgma -tlsm,^. Dogmaticalassertion. Mason. ,

DOMICILIARY, dOm-e-sll'ya-re, a. In-truding into private houses. Mason.

DRESSY, dres'se,a.Sltowy in dress.Mason

DRYAD, drl'ad, s. A wood-nymph. Mason.

DULIA,du'ie4,s.9I.A kind of inferiour wor-ship j inferiour adoration.Ash* See Latria .

E.

EDEMATOSE, £-dem4-t<5se', a. Swellingsfull of humours.See the latter end of theAppendix-

ELEGIST, el'e-jlst, s. A writer of elegies.

ELECTIONEERING, e-lek-shun-eer'frig^.Concern in parliamentary elections.Mason.

EMBASEMENT, em-base'ment, s. Depra-vation.Mason.

EMERITED, e-mer'?t-ted, a. Allowed tohave done sufficient publick service,_Mason.

EMIGRANT, em'e-griLnt, $ % One that emi-grates.Mason,

709