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M A G___ 360 ' 1A G

This ingenious gentleman seems to have carried this curious .speculation farthei than any of. his predecessors in the same way.He has constructed not only a magic square of squares, but like-wise a magic circle ol circles, of which we shall give some account

for the amusement of our readers. The magic square of squaresis formed by dividing the great square. See the following ligtuc,an explanation Of which is given after the Table.

A MAGIC SQUARE OF SQUARES.

j 200

217

232

249

8

25

40

57

72

S9

104

121

136

153

168

135

i

58

39

26

7

250

231

1

| 218

1

199

186

167

154

135

122

103

90

71

198

219

230

1

251

i

27

38

59

70

91

102

123

134

155

166

187

60

37

28

5

232

229

220

197

188

165

156

133

124

101

92

69

201

216

233

24S

9

24

41

56

73

88

105

120

137

152

169

184

55

42

23

10

247

, 234

215

202

183

170

151

138

119

106

87

74

203

214

235

216

11

22

43

54

75

86

107

118

139

150

171

182

53

44

21

12

245

236

213

204

181

172

149

140

117

108

85

76

205

212

237

244

13

20

45

52

77

S4

109

116

141

148

173

180

51

46

19

14

243

238

211

206

179

174

147

142

115

110

83

78

207

210

239

242

15

18

47

50

79

82

111

114

143

146

175

178

49

48

17

16

241

240

209

208

177

176

145

144

113

112

81

80

196

221

■ 228

253 j

4

29

35

61

68

93

100

125

132

157

164

189

62

35

30

3 I

254

227 J

222

195

190

.163

158

131

126

99

94

67

194

223

1

226 |

1

255 i

1

2

31

34

63

66

95

98

127

130

159

162

191

64

33

32

1 | 256

225

224

193

192

161

160

129

128

97

96

65

This great square is divided into 256 small squares, in which all thenumbers from 1 to 256 are placed in 16 columns, which may betaken either horizontally or vertically. The properties are asfollow: '

1. The sum of the 16 numbers in each column, vertical andhorizontal, is 2056.

2. F.very half-column, vertical and horizontal, makes 1028, or

half of 2056. |

3. Half a diagonal ascending added to half a diagonal descend- i

ing, makes 2056 ; taking these half-diagonals from the ends of ar>7side of the square to the middle thereof; and so reckoning the 1 ' 1either upward or downward, or sidewise from left to right hand, ° cfrom right to left.

4. The same, with all the parallels to the half-diagonals, as manfas can be drawn in the great square : for any two of them be**)f5directed upward and downward, from the place where they beg 11 'to that where they end, their sums will make 2056. The sa»'downward and upward in like manner: or all the same if takt '«9 side" ,; v