Of Winds and Sounds.
^ The aerial Puses are propagated toge -,Jer in great Numbers from different Bodies
'without
ft;
at Time the Pulse passes over 93384 Feet; conse-r ntl y> 951 : 93384 :: I '• 979 Feet == Space pass’d° u gh by a Pulse in one Second of Time.
tyF This then would be the Velocity of the Pulses,{\ij 5re the Particles of Air so very small as that theirLSnitude flxould bear no sensible Proportion to thee tvals between them ; and also if the Medium hadAdmixture of any other Particles but those of pure; Neither of which is the Cafe; for the Particles
Ho
Of
are so gross that they will not pass through the-^ es of Glass any more than Water; and Sir Isaac\f° n supposes them to be of the fame Magnituded the Particles of Water or Salt. If this be so, letDiameter of the Particles, S — Space or IntervalC e We en them ; then will S -f D = Distance of theJlf reg 0 f the Particles. Let N = Number of Particles
ft
ftde
Side of a Cube of Air, then will N S -{- N D =
°f the Cube.
if, Again, let M — Number of Particles of Waterfte o 8>de of an equal Cube, and M D — Side of^ Uuhe of Water ; whence NSstND^MD,if the Density of Air be to that of Water as 1 to
’ We ftall have 1 : A :: N 3 : M 3 ;
N > ltyr i
. . ’ ^ j consequently, M — N A 3 .
Is ^Hnd = md = ND A 3 ,
whence 1 : A 3 ::Wherefore since
A J , and 8 — D X A 3 — 1
, it will be S + Dtherefore D : S
M_.
1 ; whence D ; S X D :: 1 : A S
860, (as we have shewn) then
. S> If therefore A
A ^ ^
Vk" 9 nearly; if we put A — 1000, then A 3 — 10.ib; ® nce D ; S + D :: 1 : 9, or as 1 : iq ; whence theft e > Eter of a Particle of Air will in such Cafe be tofit} C£ nt ® rv al between the Particles as x to 8 or 9. Andthe Motion is instantaneous through the solid Par-ticles
2 35