Of Winds and Sounds.
•Lengths of Musical Intervals, or the LengthsE Strings sounding Musical Notes ; and of
three
is.. •
r orce; it must therefore be equal to it, and confe-S^ently proportional to the Line C D, Wherefore the^oint D is carried towards C with a Force every whereProportional to the Distance or Space passed over. Buthave strewn, that the Spaces passed by Bodies in"lotion are as the Times and Velocities conjointly,is, S : TV ; (See Annotation XXII.) also that theforce of moving Bodies is as the Quantity of Matterjfd Velocity conjointly, viz. M — Q_V ; therefore
8
'p = V = or T M = S Q. But in the present
^-•ase Q_ is a given Quantity, therefore T M is as S ;
because it has also been strewn that M is as S insi>e present Cafe of the String, therefore T, or the Timeln which the Vibrations are made, whether throughheater or smaller Spaces* is ever the fame, or a givenQuantity.
5- The Restituent Force of the String, as it actsJj'tough very small Spaces, may be looked upon as uni-°rrn; and then the Motion generated in the Stringbe as the said Force and Time of its acting, that is,: E T. Now in all Cafes it is M : Q_V.; but here
TM
E
L V,
but before, we had E ;
t ls Oct D 1 L, (supposing D = Diameter and^ e ngth of the String) therefore M : ET : D 21 ]3 z j j y
consequently T :
Js ■
which substituted in tbe above Ratio gives ss
E-V _ . _ _ V x
—. But (since S : T V) we have ^
so.
ire -p
D l L’
L
FT
i that is, F T 2
DT.
S ' Ttherefore F
tnere-
f t consequently, T :
DL
9 fballon is as the Diamiti
V OL. II. S
£7
at
I ha'
th 2 Time of
\d T,;ngth of
he String
Ci'i / tV if),