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Os Light and Colours.

they will proceed at different Distancesfrom the Perpendicular EP to the other

Side

The Refracting Body,

Proportion ofthe Sines.

The

Density.

Res.

Power

Air-——

3201

to

0

0

0,0012

IJ208

Glass of Antimony

17

to

9

5,2800

4864

A Pfeudo-Topaz

23

to

14

4,2700

397 ?

A Selenites -

6l

to

41

2 >Z$ZO

5386

Common Glass

3 -

to

20

2,5800

5436

Crystal of the Rock

25

to

16

2,6500

545 b

Island Crystal --

5

to

3

2,7200

6536

Sal Gemmæ -

17

to

11

2,1430

6477

Alum--

35

to

24

1,714°

657°

Borax--

22

to

15

1,714°

6716

Nitre --

3 °

to

21

1,9000

707 9

Dantzick Vitriol

3°3

to

200

1,7150

755 1

Gil ol Vitriol

12

to

7

1,7000

6124

Rain-Water >

529

to

39 6

1,0000

7854

Gum Arabic -

31

to

21

i, 375 °

8574

Spirit of Wine rectified

100

to

73

0,8060

10121

Camphire -.-

3

to

2

0,9960

12551

Oil Olive -

22

to

15

0,9130

12607

Lintieed Oil-

40

to

2 7

0,0120

12819

Spirit ot ' 1 ‘urpentine

25

to

17

0,8740

1322a

Amber -—-

14

to

9

1,0400

13654

A Diamond-

IOO

to

41

3,4000

1455 b.

PlateXXXVI.•Fig. 7.

25. The Refraction of the Air in this Table is & e 'termined by that of the Atmosphere observed by Ast r °'nomers ; for if Light pass through many refracting S u ^stances, or Mediums, gradually denser and denser,terminated with parallel Surfaces, the Sum of all *•.Refractions will be equal to the single Refraction ^would have suffered in passing immediately out ofstrst Medium into the last; because the immergentwill be parallel to the incident one in everysingJy (by Art. 9.) if they were separated; and th e ’being contiguous can make no Alteration. Hence, *A A be the Medium of Air interceding two differsMedia, as B B of Water, and CC of Glass ; then tb ^emergent Ray ei out of the Water is parallel to the s n ' t