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An Encyclopaedia of civil engineering : historical, theoretical and practical : illustrated by upwards of three thousend engravings on wood by R. Branston / by E. Cresy
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Chap. IV.

HOMAN.

145

loftiest of the public buildings, its height being above 300 feet, and it does not exhibit anysettlement.

Ancona was founded by a colony from Syracuse , which settled there about 400 years beforeChrist, and the Homans constituted it one of their principal naval stations on the shores ofthe Adriatic.

Pig. 166 .

ANCONA ,

The emperor Trajan constructed the splendid mole which now remains, as well as thefine triumphal arch which adorns it.

Hie mole, a solid mass of masonry, rises to a considerable height above the sea; thestones that compose it are large, and cramped together firmly with iron; below it is anothermole with a triumphal arch, the work of Vanvitelli . At the extremity is the lighthouse, allsolidly constructed, and equally creditable to him as a civil engineer, as is the arrangementof the lazaretto.

Antium was once a considerable port, the capital of the Volsci; it was greatly improvedin the time of Nero , and much resorted to by the opulent Romans, who had villas in theneighbourhood. The road to it runs along the Alban hills , over the Campagna, and thenthrough a forest which for many miles borders the sea coast.

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LINE in la IQ

VRESENT STATE OF ANTIUM.

The town of Mtltuno may be the remains of this once famed port, which had two molesstretching out into the sea, with a narrow entrance between j at the mouth was an artificial

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