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Commercium philosophico-technicum, or, the philosophical commerce of arts : designed as an attempt to improve arts, trades, and manufactures / by W. Lewis
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I N D E X.

Graatiation or gild and silver —148, 161

Grates for portable furnaces, of a new con-struction -613

Gravity, specific, of metals, difficulty ofdetermining with ertactneis — 55 +cautions in the weighing — 42. 543

variations produced by heat-—42

Method of computing the gravities ofmixts from those of their ingredients

--— 12;. 541

Mistakes in this computation 545, 556Method of computing the gravity ofingredients from that of mixts 454Variation of gravity from mixture, in

metals- 547> 55 3

in iiquids — — —- 557

Two metals contracted by mixture intoless volume than one of them occu-pied separately —--- 5 5 1 » 55^

Tables of the gravities of mixtures ofplatina with different metals 346,/fy.

Grey, a mixture of white and. black 3 r 9Produced from blue, red and yellowed

Method of dying-«--4.13

Produced in painting with black pig-ments diluted -T- —--319

Gunpowder, its force compared with thatof aurum fulminans —-.— 106

Gypsum, melted by a burning glass — 465Promotes the fusion of iron 502., 534

Mixed with water, expands in becoming

solid —- 239

Its uses in consequence of this property

II.

Hair stained black — — —— 43;

Hats, method of dying black-428

Heat, means of communicating an equalone to different subjects —, 31, 32Produced by the mixture of two coldliquors-13^

Horn stained black--1-.—.— 435

I.

He, lighter than water — 257

Becomes still lighter from a continuanceof cold — — — — — — 23KArrangement of its parts-258

Impressions from medals, &c. matters for

taking —-33Z. 3 54 - 44 2

Matter for making seals from impressionsin wax-7 6

Ink, Indian, its analysis-358

Imitation of it--- 3 59

Plow said to be made in China — 638

Ink, printing, its preparation --37 1

Ink for the rolling-press, its preparation^^Differences from printing ink- 3"6

Inks, sympathetic, made visible by fire 31 8by passing a liquor over the writing 353.by exposure to fumes---353

Ink, Mack writing, with vitriol and astrin-

Fhenomena of the production of the co-lour -34b

Properties of the colouring matter 347

Analogy with Prussian blue --348

Experiments for determining its best

preparation- 362

Composition of ink deduced from the

experiments —,-392

Causes of its fading or changing colour

— --r 380,384

Its colour discharged —--349.

Improved by keeping-386

Injured by some metalline vessels— 390

Made to write black at once ~r-392

Duration of writings prolonged by pie-

paration of the paper —r-.-393

Ink from more durable materials —396Ink of the ancie.nts^- — - -399,334

Iron, brought into fusion by gypsum 502,

--- 534

Malleable after fusion-534

Melted with gold->-- 82, 85

Melted, with platina-534, 552

Improved by platina —-- 536

Soldered by gold —-82

Amalgamation of it with mercury 508Experiments of its expansion in fixing

— ---. — —261

Increase of weight in calcination— 552Variations in its gravity from its having

more or less phlogiston — —552Colours