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An introduction to physiological and systematical botany / by James Edward Smith
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CHAPTER XVIII.

OF THE INFLORESCENCE, OR MODE OF FLOWERINGAND ITS VARIOUS FORMS.

Inflorescence , inflorescmtia , is used by Linnaeus to express the particular manner in which flowersare situated upon a plant, denominated by preceding-writers the modus florendi, or manner of flowering.The several kinds are distinguished as follows.

Verticillus, f. 12C. A Whorl. In this theflowers surround the stem in a sort of ring;though they may not perhaps be inserted on allsides of it, but merely on two opposite ones, asin Dead Nettle, Lamiutn, Engl. Bot.t.768770,Mentha rubra, t. 1413, and Cimopodium vulgare,t. 1401 ; or even on one side only, as Rumex ma-ritimus, t. 725. The flowers of Hippuris vulgaris,t. 763, are truly inserted in a ring round the stem,f. 127 : but they are not whorled independent ofthe leaves, and are therefore more properly, witha reference to the leaves, denominated axillaryand solitary.

Racemus , f. 128, a Cluster, or Raceme , consists