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CONTENTS.

xiii

Page

Formulse for Lattice Girder Bridge, ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1032

Details of Lattice Girder Bridge over the Ohio , ... ... ... ... ... 1033

CONSTRUCTION OF SUSPENSION BrIDGES :

Clifton Suspension Bridge at the Falls of NiagaraGeneral DimensionsCon-structive DetailsStrength of the Bridge , Cables, and StaysEffects of Tem-perature and of the WindManufacture of the Cables, Stays, Suspenders, and

GuysThe Towers, ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1036

Details of East River Bridge , New York , ... ... ... ... ... ... 1052

Other Large-span BridgesThe Forth BridgeBridge over the Douro , ... 1053Action of Wind on Bridges and Chimneys , ... ... ... ... ... 1054

Tabulated Statement of some Bridges of large Span, .1055

Marine and Submarine Works:

vSubmarine TunnelsThe Mersey, Severn, and Hudson Tunnels, ... ... 1056

LighthousesEddystoneLighthouse in Iron and Concrete, .1058

Details of Swing Bridge at Leith Docks, ... ... ... ... ... ... 1061

CONSTRUCTION OF TUBULÄR WROUGHT-IRON CRANES :

Examples of Small-sized Cranes at Devonport DockyardsTheir Deflection, ... 1069Details of Sixty-ton Crane erected at Devonport Dockyards, ... ... ... 1071

Arrangement of a Forty-ton Crane , ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1076

Portable Steam Crane at Glasgow Harbour, ... ... ... ... ... 1077

Cranes for Tipping Coal Waggons, Masting, &c., ... ... ... ... 1077

Seventy-ton Steam Crane erected at Dundee by Taylor & Co. of Birkenhead , ... 1080Five-ton Steam Crane for Ships, ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1081

Winches for Ships, ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1083

Steam Fire Engine. Details of Engines by Merryweather and Sons, and Shand,

Mason, & Co.Engine for River and Harbour Work, ... ... ... 1085

Gas Engine . Details of Ottos EngineClerks Engine,. ..1087

Caloric or Hot-air Engine, .1090

Electric Motors , .1091

Electric Lighting. The Incandescent Lamp , 1091

The Strength of Materials :

Cohesive Strength of Bodiesof Timberof Steel, &c.Transverse Strength ofBodiesStrength of Rectangular BeamsTable of Lateral StrainsSafe Loadsfor BeamsTorsion or TwistingCrushing and BendingTable of Tensile Strength of Wrought-iron PlatesTenacity of Stone, &c.CompressiveStrength of Wrought Ironof Steelof WoodStone, &c.Factors of Safety, 1093Specific Gravity of MaterialsIronSeasoned WoodsFluids and Gases

MetalsStonesArtificial Substances,. ... 1099

Mechanical Means for Transmitting Power, .1101

The Parallelogram of Forces, .1102

Formulse for Wheels, Shafts, &c.:

Teeth of WheelsStrength of Round Shafting to resist Lateral StressShaftBearingsCouplings and Distance between Pillow-block SupportsPulleys, 1104Fittings for Line Shafts, ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1107

INDEX,