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The hundred wonders of the world : and of the three kingdoms of nature, described according to the best and latest authorities and illustrated by engravings / by the Rev. C.C. Clarke
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FALLS OF NIAGARA. ^79

Londonderry, Antrim, and Down; the latter of whichJt touches by a small point on the south-east side. It re-ceives six considerable rivers, four of smaller note, andseveral brooks; notwithstanding which, it has but oneoutlet for the discharge of this great flux of waters. Among!ts peculiarities, it has that of petrifying vegetable sub-stances.

Lough-erne is divided into two branches, the Upperand Lower, which are thus formed by the water being con-tracted into the compass of a considerable river for severalmiles, after which, having spread, it forms the lower lake.In both its branches, it takes its source through the whole,length of the county of Fermannagh, from the south-eastpoint to the north-west, nearly dividing it into two equalParts. It abounds with a great variety of fishes, among'Which are pike of a prodigious size.

CATARACTS AND CASCADES.

FALLS OF NIAGARA .

Lhe river Niagara , in Upper Canada , takes its rise in theeastern extremity of Lake Erie , and, after flowing for twelveleagues, empties itself into Lake Ontario . Its breadth is*Une hundred feet, and its depth very considerable; but itscurrent is so exceedingly strong and irregular, and its channelSo frequently interspersed with rocks, that it is navigable for®Uiall boats only. Proceeding lower, the stream widens,he rocks gradually recede from the view, and the current,hough strong, is smooth and regular. At fort Chippeway ,however, situated one league above the cataracts, the scene isa gain changed, and the river so violently agitated, that a boatWculd be inevitably dashed in pieces, were it permitted toPass F or (- Niagara , situated on its bank. So impetuously dohe waves break among the rocks, that the mere sight ofj from the adjacent shore, is sufficient to strike terroru the spectator. As it approaches the falls, the streamhshes along, with redoubled fury, until it reaches the edge* the stupendous precipice, when it tumbles suddenly to the°ttoin, without meeting with any obstruction in its descent,tecisely at this place, the river strikes off to the right, and