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UNION CAVALRY SCOUTING IN FRONT OF THE CONFEDERATE AOVANCE.

LEE’S INVASION OF PENNSYLVANIA .

BY JAMES LONGSTKEET, LIEUTENANT-GENERAL, C. S. A.

O NE night in the spring of 1863 I was sitting in my tent opposite Suff°^’

Virginia , when there came in a slender, wiry fellow about five feet eigh 1 ’

with hazel eyes, dark hair and complexion, and brown beard. He wore j 1

citizen’s suit of dark material, and except for his stooping shoulders was

formed and evidently a man of groat activity. He handed me a note ft' 0111

Mr. Seddon, Secretary of War. That was my first meeting with the fa®° u ®

scout, Harrison, who in his unpretending citizen’s dress passed unmoleste

from right to left through the Federal army, visited Washington City,

and drank with the Federal officers, and joined ine at Chambersburg ‘ VP ’ 1 1

information more accurate than a force of cavalry could have secured.

While my command was at Suffolk , engaged in collecting supplies

the eastern coasts of Virginia and North Carolina , General Burnside ^

relieved and General Hooker put in command of the Federal Army of 1

Potomac. General Lee was not expecting Hooker to move so early, and g aA ^

me no warning until the Foderals moved out to turn his left by Chancell 01 "

ville. He then sent urgent demand for me, but it so happened that all# 1 *

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trains were down on the eastern coasts, and I could not move my troops ^out leaving the trains to the enemy. I made haste to get them back as q® c

as possible, and the moment we got them within our lines I pulled up f l0 ^around Suffolk , and, recrossing the Blackwater, started back on my march .join General Lee at Fredericksburg. Before wo got to Richmond , howW e1 ’we received dispatches announcing the Confederate success. But with th etidings of victory came the sad intelligence that General Stonewall JnckS

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was seriously wounded, a piece of news that cast a deep gloom over the arOn the 9th of May I joined General Lee at his headquarters at Frederi 1

^ .., -Lee

burg. At our first meeting wo had very little conversation; General

merely stated that he had had a severe battle, and the army had been v ^much broken up. lie regarded the wound accidently inflicted on Jacks 011

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