Buch 
Silva or,a Discourse of Forest-Trees and the Propagation of Timber in His Majesty's Dominions...together with an historical account of the Sacredness and Use of Standing Groves : Terra, A Philosophical essay of Earth... to which is annex'd Pomona: Or an Appendix concerning Fruit-Trees.... / by John Evelyn
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OF- FORE ST-TREES.

glides a narrow shallow Channel of Water, to refrelh the Xrbesoccasion ; thus, 1 -b h ! <

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Which is the Method used in many Ridings of - Zf/wz-walkssTome \otwhich are a League in Length, adorning this Seat beyond any R a lace(some think) m the World. Many of these indeed are on the "Decay,prejudiced by their being planted so hear one another : But foraltthat,it takes not much from the Beauty of the Fista , which is certainly thefnost surprizingly agreeable ; to which the ample Fountain , and nobleStatues in the Cross-Walks , make so glorious an Addition, as wohldrfequire a particular Description.

' And now do I not for all this so magnify it, as if hot to be paraitffdin our own Country ; where, I dare affirm, are many exceed it, both inForm and Rlanting (which has there several Defects) but as we said,for ane.v otick Example, so admired and celebrated by that boasting Na-tion, as if the Universe could notlhewthe like.b ; -

And what, in the mean Time, can be more delightful, than 1 fo ! r ho- ;ble Persons to .adorn their goodly Mansions and Demesnes with Treesof venerable Shade, and profitable Timber? By all the RulescJthd Me-thods imaginable, to cut and dispose those ampler Inclosures intoFatbitsmARidings for Exercise, Health and Prospect, and fbrdvhichI should here presume to furnilh some farther Directions, were it notalleady done to my Hand b^ the often-cited' Mr. Cooke , in th dt usefulWork of his; where, in Chapter the 38 th, he had laid dowif alhthatI can conceive necessary, by Measures exactly taken from th e sittddlbf^ine of any Front, following the Centrc-stake, if it be for a °Wdlk :He there determines the Wide ness the Walk , according to- its LertftJJ,

as forty Foot.to one of half a Mile if more, fifty or sixty and .ifyou withdl desire Shade , that then you should make three Walks , thet)Vo Collaterals twenty Foot broad, to a middle one Of forty, twenty-five to fifty,* so that the Middle be as \Fide as both the otherHe like-wise shews how proper it is that Walks should not terminate ^ abruptly,but rather in some capacious or pretty Figure, be it Circle, Oval , 'Se-r tni-circle, Triangle or Square, especially in Lark's ', or where they donot lead into other Walks ; and even in that Case, that there ?J istay-gracefully be a Circle to receive them : There he shews how to pi'ercfca Walk through the thickest W>od , either by Stakes set up where thevmay be seen to direct, or by Candle and Lanthorn in a calm blight,

He also gives the Distances of the Trees in relation to each other, ac-cording to the Species, and shews how necessary it is to plant therh .nearer in those Ovals , Circles and Squares , &c. for the better Di-stinction of the Figures, suppose to half the Distance of that of theWalks , and proportionable to the Amplitude or Smallness thereof. Asfor Lawns , he advises that they should (if possible) be contrived onthe South or Eaft Side of the Seat or Mansion, for avoiding the Impe-tuousness of Western W inds ; and that your best Rooms may frontthose Lawns and Openings,, and to skreen from the Occidetal and Af-ternoons Sun , which also hinders Rrospeft : A Lawn on the North,

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